A mysterious sinkhole spewing fire and incredible
heat has appeared in a hillside on the outskirts of Urumqi, in Xinjiang
Uyghur Autonomous Region in north-western China.
Geologists
and media have flocked to the desolate mountain since it appeared a few
weeks ago. The heat blasting from the ‘ring of fire’ has been measured
at 792C (1457F) from two metres away and is so intense that experts
can’t get close enough to determine how deep the hole is.
Locals
told Chinese media that they had noticed the ground in the area had
been warm underfoot for some time. The hill is not in a volcanic area,
and experts from local geological bureau think the hole is caused by the
layer of spontaneously combusted coal underneath the ground, which
leads the surface layer to collapse.
According
to the area residents, the phenomenon has existed in the area for a few
decades. And smoke often comes from under the ground on this hill in
the spring and autumn. Chen Long, a supervisor from Xinjiang Meitian
Fire Engineering Bureau, said:
“Primitive
mining and extinguishing techniques caused coal to burn deep under the
ground. Operators didn’t seal the mines properly after business
discontinued and this leads the underground fire to burn towards the
surface of the earth.” The local authorities have already started drawing plans to put out the underground fire.
The hole appeared recently after locals noticed the ground nearby getting warmer
Experts can’t get close enough to determine how deep the mysterious hole is
The temperature has been measured at 792C – but that was from two metres away
Branches and grass that are held near the hole immediately catch fire from the intense heat
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